Wind-Solar Cogeneration on the Grid Using Voltage-Source Converters

S. Rajitha, Padmaja ., R.V.S. Lakshmi Kumari, T. Sirisha, B. Sai Prakash

Abstract


The paper presents a cost-effective configuration for a Grid-Connected Wind-Photovoltaic Cogeneration system. In addition, topology provides an independent tracking of the maximum power point for both wind and solar to maximize renewable energy use. The solar is correlated with grid via Voltage Source Inverter (VSI), wind turbine based on a permanent magnet synchronous generator is correlated with the utility grid via Voltage Source Rectifier (VSR). The intermediate circuit capacitor was used for the direct connection of photovoltaic solar generator, DC/DC conversion is not required and therefore the hybrid system is simple and efficient. The detailed small-scale models for the system modules are developed to illustrate the overall stability. The impact of disturbances in the supply network on the performance of the system is examined. The simulation results under different operating conditions are presented to validate the stability of the proposed topology by using MATLAB/Simulink.


References


A. Radwan and Y. A. I. Mohamed, "Grid-Connected Wind-Solar Cogeneration Using Back-to-Back Voltage-Source Converters," in IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 315-325.

Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century, “Advancing the global renewable energy transition,” REN21 Secretariat, Paris, France, 2017.

F. Blaabjerg, Z. Chen, and S. B. Kjaer, “Power electronics as efficient interface in dispersed power generation systems,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 1184-1194, 2004.

J. Carrasco et al., "Power-electronic systems for the grid integration of renewable energy sources-a survey," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 1002-1016, 2006.

A. Yazdani and P. P. Dash, "A control methodology and characterization of dynamics for a photovoltaic (PV) system interfaced with a distribution network," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 1538-1551, 2009.

L. Nousiainen, J. Puukko, A. Maki, T. Messo, J. Huusari, J. Jokipii. J. Viinamaki, D. Lobera, S. Valkealahti, and T. Suntio, “Photovoltaic generator as an input source for power electronic converters,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 3028-3038, 2013.

Nicholas Strachan, and D. Jovcic, “Stability of a variable-speed permanent magnet wind generator with weak ac grids,” IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 25, no. 4, pp.2279-2788, 2010.

P. Mitra, L. Zhang and L. Harnefors, "Offshore wind integration to a weak grid by VSC-HVDC links using power-synchronization control—A case study", IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 453-461, Feb. 2014.

Y. Wang, J. Meng, X. Zhang and L. Xu, "Control of PMSG-based wind turbines for system inertial response and power oscillation damping", IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 565-574, Apr. 2015.

F. Giraud, "Analysis of a utility-interactive wind-photovoltaic hybrid system with battery storage using neural network", Ph.D. dissertation, 1999.

Y.-M. Chen, Y.-C. Liu, S.-C. Hung and C.-S. Cheng, "Multi-input inverter for grid-connected hybrid PV/wind power system", IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 1070-1077, May 2007.

B. Mangu, S. Akshatha, D. Suryanarayana and B. G. Fernandes, "Grid-connected PV-wind-battery-based multi-input transformer-coupled bidirectional dc-dc converter for household applications", IEEE Trans. Emerg. Sel. Topics Power Electron., vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 1086-1095, Sep. 2016.

P. Shanthi, G. Uma and M. S. Keerthana, "Effective power transfer scheme for a grid connected hybrid wind/photovoltaic system", IET Renew. Power Gener., vol. 11, no. 7, pp. 1005-1017, 2017.

T. Hirose and H. Matsuo, "Standalone hybrid wind-solar power generation system applying dump

power control without dump load", IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 59, no. 2, pp. 988-997, Feb. 2012.

K. Kant, C. Jain and B. Singh, "A hybrid diesel-wind-PV based energy generation system with brushless generators", IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf., vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 1714-1722, Aug. 2017.

U. Kalla, B. Singh, S. Murthy, C. Jain and K. Kant, "Adaptive sliding mode control of standalone single-phase microgrid using hydro wind and solar PV array based generation", IEEE Trans. Smart Grid., vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 6806-6814, Nov. 2017.

A. Merabet, K. Ahmed, H. Ibrahim, R. Beguenane and A. Ghias, "Energy management and control system for laboratory scale microgrid based wind-PV-battery", IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 145-154, Jan. 2016.

M. Meiqin, S. Jianhui, L. Chang, Z. Guorong and Z. Yuzhu, "Controller for 1 kW–5 kW wind-solar hybrid generation systems", Proc. Can. Conf. Elect. Comput. Eng., pp. 1175-1178, 2008.

A. Hamadi, S. Rahmani, K. Addoweesh and K. Al-Haddad, "A modeling and control of DFIG wind and PV solar energy source generation feeding four wire isolated load", Proc. Annu. Conf. IEEE Ind. Electron. Soc., pp. 7778-7783, 2014.

S. Daniel and N. AmmasaiGounden, "A novel hybrid isolated generating system based on PV fed inverter-assisted wind-driven induction generator", IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 416-422, Jun. 2004.

P. E. Bett and H. E. Thornton, "The climatological relationships between wind and solar energy supply in Britain", Renewable Energy, vol. 87, no. 1, pp. 96-110, 201, Elsevier.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.